Inkcazelo emfutshane:
I-Mixed-Gelatin Gummies, i-Pectin Gummies kunye ne-Carrageenan Gummies.
Ubume beBhere, ubume beBerry, ubume becandelo le-Orenji, imilo ye-cat paw, imilo yeShell, imilo yeNtliziyo, imilo yeNkwenkwezi, ukumila komdiliya kunye nokunye.
| Ulwazi olusisiseko | |
| Igama lemveliso | GABA Gummies |
| Amanye amagama | γ-aminobutyric Acid Gummy, njl. |
| IBanga | Ibakala lokutya |
| Imbonakalo | Njengoko iimfuno zabathengi. I-Mixed-Gelatin Gummies, i-Pectin Gummies kunye ne-Carrageenan Gummies. Ubume bebhere, uBerryukumila,Icandelo le-Orenjiukumila,Inqina lekatiukumila,Iqokobheukumila,Intliziyoukumila,inkwenkweziukumila,Umdiliyaimilo kunye nokunye zonke ziyafumaneka. |
| Beka ubomi kwishelufa | Iminyaka eyi-1-3, ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko yevenkile |
| Ukupakisha | Njengeemfuno zabathengi |
| Imeko | Gcina kwizikhongozeli eziqinileyo, ezikhuselwe ekukhanyeni. |
Inkcazo
I-GABA luhlobo lwe-neurotransmitter. IiNeurotransmitters zizithunywa zeekhemikhali kwinkqubo yemithambo-luvo.
Imiyalezo ihamba nge-nervous system nge-neuron ezidlulisela imiqondiso enye kwenye.
Njenge-neurotransmitter ye-inhibitory, i-GABA ivimba okanye inqanda ukuhanjiswa kwe-nerve ethile. Inciphisa ukuvuselela kwee-neurons.Oku kuthetha ukuba i-neuron efumana umyalezo endleleni ayisebenzi kuwo, ngoko ke umyalezo awuthunyelwa kwezinye ii-neuron.
Oku kucotha kwinguqu yomyalezo kunokuba luncedo ekumodareyitheni imo kunye nexhala. Ngamanye amazwi, i-GABA ithomalalisa inkqubo yakho ye-nervous, ikunceda ukuba ungabi nexhala kakhulu okanye uloyiko.
Iingxaki kunye nokubonakaliswa kwe-GABA kubonakala kudlala indima kwiingxaki ezichaphazela impilo yakho yengqondo okanye inkqubo yakho ye-nervous. Ezi zaziwa njengeemeko zengqondo kunye ne-neurologic.
Umsebenzi
I-Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) ikhemikhali eyenziwe kwingqondo. Njenge-neurotransmitter ye-inhibitory, i-GABA inciphisa amandla e-nerve cell ukuthumela kunye nokufumana imiyalezo yeekhemikhali kuyo yonke inkqubo ye-nervous central.
Amanqanaba aguqukayo e-GABA anxulunyaniswa neemeko zonyango ezibandakanya ixhala, i-autism, kunye nesifo sikaParkinson.
Malunga ne-30% ukuya kwi-40% ye-neuron iqulethe i-GABA.Ezi zibizwa ngokuba yi-GABAergic neurons. Xa i-GABAergic neurons ifumana umyalezo, ikhulula i-GABA kwii-synapses apho umyalezo kufuneka uqhutywe khona. Ukukhululwa kwe-GABA kuqalisa ukusabela okwenza kube lula ukuba isenzo esinokuthi sidluliselwe kwezinye ii-neurons.
Umsebenzi we-GABA uhlala kuphela i-milliseconds, kodwa unemiphumo ebalulekileyo. Kwingqondo, kubangela umphumo wokuzola.
I-GABA kunye nempilo yengqondo
Ukuba kukho i-dysregulation ekusebenzeni kwe-GABAergic neurons, inokuchaphazela impilo yengqondo kwaye ibe negalelo kwi-vaiety yokuphazamiseka kwengqondo kunye ne-neurologic (ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo kunye nenkqubo ye-nervous). Ukungabikho komsebenzi ofanelekileyo we-GABA kunokudlala indima kwi-schizophrenia, i-autism, i-Tourette's syndrome, kunye nezinye iziphazamiso.
Iziphazamiso Zokuxhalaba
Umsebenzi we-GABA unceda ukuba ube nempendulo enempilo kuxinzelelo ngokuthintela i-neuron ekuthumeleni imiyalezo "eya kutshisa" umzimba.
Izinto ezininzi zinokuchaphazela amanqanaba e-GABA, anokuba negalelo kuxinzelelo. Ngokomzekelo, uphando lubonisa ukuba uxinzelelo lwangaphandle kunye noxinzelelo lobomi bokuqala banokuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo indlela i-GABA isebenza ngayo emzimbeni, ukudala ukungalingani.
I-Schizophrenia
Ukunqongophala kweGABA kunxulunyaniswa neengxaki zokwenza imisebenzi eqhelekileyo yokuqonda. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kubantu abane-schizophrenia, ingxaki yengqondo ebangela imiba ebalulekileyo ngeengcinga, iimvakalelo kunye nokuziphatha.
Iingxaki kunye nezinto ezithile zenkqubo ye-nervous, i-GABA-A receptors, ziye zadibaniswa neempawu ze-schizophrenia, kubandakanywa i-hallucinations kunye nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo.
I-Autism Spectrum Disorder
Ngelixa oyena nobangela we-autism spectrum disorder (ASD) ungekacaci, izifundo zezilwanyana kunye nabantu zifumene unxulumano phakathi kokungaqhelekanga kumsebenzi we-GABA kunye neempawu ze-ASD. Kubonakala ngathi kukho ubudlelwane phakathi kwe-GABA kunye nendlela umntu onoluphazamiseko anomdla olinganiselweyo ngayo okanye ubunzima bonxibelelwano loluntu.
Uphononongo olunxulumene noluphazamiseko lubonakala lubonisa ukuba i-GABA ayisebenzi yodwa. Ukungalingani kule neurotransmitter kunokuchaphazela ezinye ii-neurotransmitters kunye ne-receptors, okanye i-GABA inokuchaphazeleka kubo.
Uxinzelelo olukhulu
Amanqanaba aphantsi e-GABA emzimbeni aye adibaniswa nengxaki enkulu yokudakumba (MDD).
Oku kungenxa yokuba i-GABA isebenza ngentsebenziswano nezinye ii-neurotransmitters, ezifana ne-serotonin, ekwabandakanyeka kukuphazamiseka kweemvakalelo.
Uphando lukwacebise ukuba ukusebenza ngokungafanelekanga kwe-GABA kunokuba yinto enegalelo ekuzibulaleni.
I-GABA kunye neMpilo yoMzimba
Umsebenzi we-GABA udlala indima ebalulekileyo kwizifo ezininzi, kubandakanya ukuphazamiseka kwe-neurodeergenerative apho iiseli zemithambo-luvo yomzimba ziqhekeka okanye zife.
NguMichelle Pugle
Usetyenziso
1. Abantu abanengxaki yokuphuthelwa, ukuxhalaba kunye nokuphupha
2. Abantu abanomsindo, abacaphukiyo nabangazinzanga ngokweemvakalelo
3. Uxinzelelo oluninzi, isantya esikhawulezayo sobomi, abantu abacaphukileyo nabanomsindo
4. Abantu abathanda ukudandatheka kunye nokuxhalaba
5. Abantu abasebenza phantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu ixesha elide
6. Abantu abasebenzisa kakhulu ingqondo kunye nokudinwa kwengqondo
